he new metallurgic and bio industries, and many innovative mechanical inventions, had created new firepower that made defense almost invincible and attack almost impossible. These innovations included bolt-action foot rifles, rifled artillery and hydraulic recoil mechanisms, zigzag trenches and machine guns, and their application had the effect of making it difficult or more or less impossible to cross defended ground.
The hand grenade, already in macrocosm though crudedeveloped rapidly as an advocate to attacking trenches. Probably the most important was the introduction of mettlesome explosive shells, which dramatically increased the lethality of artillery over the 19th-century equivalents.
Trench warfare led to the development of the concrete pill box, a hardened blockhouse that could be used to deliver machine gun fire. They could be placed across a battlefield with organize fields of fire.[1]
Because attacking an entrenched enemy was so difficult, tunneling underneath enemy lines became one of the major efforts during the war. Once enemy positions were undermined,...If you inadequacy to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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