According to most accounts, Kim Il Sung sought and obtained Joseph Stalin's tentative sycophancy to invade South Korea at a meeting in capital of the Russian Federation in November or December 1949 (Whelan 98). He returned to Moscow in late February or March with an invasion designing and was given the green light by Stalin who, nevertheless, cautioned him: "if you get kicked in the teeth, I shall non lift a finger. You have to command Mao for all of the help" (Chace 291). Mao Ze-dong was informed and did not demur. In the spring of 1950, Whelan says "the Soviets made very large deliveries of armed forces equipment to North Korea" (95). When they attacked South Korea on June 25, 1950, the North Korean People's Army (NKPA) had 135,000 t
Chace, J. Acheson the Secretary of State who created the American world. naked as a jaybird York: Simon & Schuster, 1998.
Blair, C. The forgotten war America in Korea 1950-1953. New York: Times Books, 1987.
Whelan, R. The Korean war, 1950-1953 drawing the line. Boston: Little, Brown, 1990.
The Korean fight was exceptionally brutal. During their drive south in the summer of 1950, NKPA apply civilians as human shields and "killed American prisoners of war whenever it suited their doohickey to do so" (Hastings 287; and Goulden 295). Random acts of violence were committed by US and separate UN troops during the heat of battle, but the conquer abusers of captured communist troops were ROK forces (Hastings 287; and Blair 358).
One view, Whelan's, is that the Korean struggle " contumacious nothing" (373). Korea still remains divided. The war had many other consequences: (1) partly due to massive American postwar aid, South Korea became a prosperous nation, and, after a long power point of armament dictatorships, in 1987, a democracy; (2) the West did indeed draw a line against further communist military aggression in Asia. Hastings said "if the Korean War was a frustrating, profoundly unsatisfying experience, more than thirty-five years later, it still seems a struggle that the West was utterly right field to fight" (344); (3) it intensified the Cold War. American military budgets quadrupled within four years, NATO was transformed from a skeleton structure into an hard-hitting military alliance and the policy of containment prevailed, albeit at the cost of a huge nuclear and conventional arms race; (4) unless it wanted to provoke a nuclear Armageddon, the West learned that it could only project military power abroad by retaining significant conventional forces and could not rely on air and marine power alone; (5) the PRC largely displaced Soviet figure out in North Korea and Manchuria, but the war envenomed Sino-American relations for decades; and (6) the battle-tested American army "emerged from Kore
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